New words:

residence [ˈrezɪdəns] n.居住;住所;住房

详细词源拆解:

re- = 回,向后
sid = 坐、停留(拉丁语 sedere = sit 坐)
-ence = 名词后缀,表示 “状态、场所”
整体逻辑:re(回)+ sid(坐 / 停留)+ ence(状态 / 地方)→ 居住的地方、居住的状态 → 住所;住宅;居住

词汇链:

reside(v. 居住)→ resident(n. 居民;adj. 居住的)→ residence(n. 住所;居住)→ residential(adj. 住宅的)

必记高频搭配

take up residence(定居;入住)

The family took up residence in London.

private residence(私人住宅)

This is not a hotel but a private residence.

official residence(官邸;公职人员住所)

The mayor’s official residence is very big.

permanent residence(永久住所;永久居住)

They have no permanent residence.

in residence(住校的;驻在的)

The teacher is in residence at school.

permanent [ˈpɜrmənənt] adj.永久的;持久的;固定的


residence

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