New words：
harmonious [hɑrˈmoʊniəs] adj. 和谐的；融洽的harmonize [ˈhɑrməˌnaɪz] v. 使和谐；协调；和声演唱
必记高频搭配
a harmonious society 和谐社会
a harmonious relationship 融洽的关系
Building a harmonious society is the goal of everyone.
harmonize A with B 使 A 与 B 协调一致
The designer tried to harmonize the blue sofa with the green walls.
同源词联动记忆：
harmonize（动词，使和谐）→ harmony（名词，和谐）→ harmonious（形容词，和谐的），三者可以一起记，写作时灵活转换词性。
New words：
harmony [ˈhɑrməni] n.和谐；协调；和睦；和声
必记高频搭配
in harmony 和谐地
All the neighbors live in harmony and help each other.
live in harmony with sb 与某人和睦相处
We must live in harmony with all living things on Earth.
There is perfect harmony between the two brothers.
social harmony 社会和谐
family harmony 家庭和睦
关键使用提醒
区分日常和音乐含义：日常交流中提到 harmony，大多指 “人际关系的和谐”；只有在音乐相关语境中，才表示 “和声”。
New words：
essay [ˈeseɪ] n.短文；散文；文章essayist [ˈeseɪɪst] n. 散文家；随笔作家novelist [ˈnɒvəlɪst] n.小说家
必记高频搭配
write an essay on / about sth （写一篇关于某事的短文）
Our teacher asked us to write an essay on my favorite season.
a personal essay （一篇个人随笔）、 an essay about life （一篇关于生活的散文）
I like reading Lu Xun’s essays very much.
Lu Xun is not only a great novelist but also a brilliant essayist.
New words：
commentary [ˈkɒmənt(ə)ri] n.评论；注释；解释；评注；解说commentator [ˈkɒmənˌteɪtə(r)] n. 评论员；解说员
必记高频搭配
a commentary on/upon sth 对某事的评论（正式用语，多用于文学、社会现象）
The professor wrote a commentary on Shakespeare’s plays.
live commentary（现场解说）、sports commentary（体育解说）
The commentary made the boring game more interesting.
a sports commentator 体育解说员
My uncle is a famous sports commentator for the local TV station.
New words：
comment [ˈkɒment]
n.评论；批评；议论；解释
v.表达意见
必记高频搭配
名词搭配
make a comment on/about sth 对某事发表评论
She made a helpful comment on my essay.
She made a positive comment about my new dress.
have no comment (to make) 无可奉告（常用口语表达）
When asked about the incident, he said “No comment”.
动词搭配
comment on/upon sth 评论某事
The teacher refused to comment on the students’ exam results.
comment that + 从句 评论说……
He commented that the movie was both exciting and meaningful.
他评论说这部电影既刺激又有内涵。
positive [ˈpɒzətɪv] adj.积极乐观的；良好的；有把握的；确信；正面的
essay [ˈeseɪ] n.短文；散文；文章
关键使用提醒
1.作动词时，comment 是不及物动词，后面接宾语必须加介词 on 或 upon，不能直接说 “comment the issue”，正确表达是 “comment on the issue”。
2.“no comment” 是固定搭配，多用于新闻采访或正式场合，表示 “不发表意见”，注意 “comment” 不用复数。
3.初中写作高频场景：描述对书籍、电影、事件的看法时，用 “make a comment on” 或 “comment that” 能让表达更丰富。
比如 “我对这部电影的评论是它很感人”→ “I commented that the movie was very moving.”