2022年11月

New Words:

shave [ʃeɪv]
n.刮脸;修面;剃须
v.剃(须发);(尤指)刮脸

mammal [ˈmæml] n. 哺乳动物


Sample Sentences:

The nurse washed and shaved him.
This old man shaved his shaggy black beard this morning.

He had a shave and a bath.
I want a haircut and a shave, please.

Whales are mammals; fish are not.
The bat is the only mammal that can fly.


New Words:

divide [dɪˈvaɪd] v. (使)分开;分配;分割;除


Sample Sentences:

Let us divide the cake into three.
We divided the work between us.
Where the path divides, keep right.

30 divided by 6 is 5.
12 divided by 4 equals 3.


长歌行
[汉]汉乐府

青青园中葵,朝露待日晞。
阳春布德泽,万物生光辉。
常恐秋节至,焜黄华叶衰。
百川东到海,何时复西归?
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲!

译文

园中的葵菜都郁郁葱葱,晶莹的朝露等待阳光照耀。
春天给大地普施阳光雨露,万物生机盎然欣欣向荣。
常恐那肃杀的秋天来到,树叶儿黄落花草也凋零。
百川奔腾着向东流入大海,何时才能重新返回西境?
年轻力壮的时候不奋发图强,到老来悲伤也没用了。

注释

长歌行:汉乐府曲题。
葵:“葵”作为蔬菜名,指中国古代重要蔬菜之一。
朝露:清晨的露水。
晞:天亮,引申为阳光照耀。
布:布施,给予。 德泽:恩惠。
焜黄:形容草木凋落枯黄的样子。
华(huā):同“花”。
百川:大河流。
少壮:年轻力壮,指青少年时代。
老大:指年老了,老年。
徒:白白地。

New Words:

disappear [ˌdɪsəˈpɪr] vi. 消失;失踪;离开;绝迹


Sample Sentences:

The dinosaurs disappeared long ago.
The plane disappeared behind a cloud.
When spring comes, the snow and ice disappear.


New Words:

appear [əˈpɪr] v. 出现;显现;呈现


Sample Sentences:

Suddenly a smile appeared on her face.
When did mammals appear on the earth?
A woman appeared at the far end of the street.
This kind of question often appears in the exam.


mammal [ˈmæml] n. 哺乳动物

New Words:

flash [flæʃ] v. 闪光;闪现;掠过


Sample Sentences:

He'll be back in a flash.
The stars flashed in the night sky.
A thought flashed through my mind.
Why is that driver flashing his lights at me?
The countryside flashed past the train windows.


画鸡
[明]唐寅

头上红冠不用裁,满身雪白走将来。
平生不敢轻言语,一叫千门万户开。

译文

它头上的红色冠子不用裁剪是天生的,身披雪白的羽毛雄赳赳地走来。
一生之中它从来不敢轻易鸣叫,但是它叫的时候,千家万户的门都打开。

注释

裁:裁剪,这里是制作的意思。
将:助词,用在动词和来、去等表示趋向的补语之间。
平生:平素,平常。
轻:随便,轻易。
言语:这里指啼鸣,喻指说话,发表意见。
一:一旦。
千门万户:指众多的人家。